Wednesday, January 9, 2013

Anne Boleyn Part Fourteen: Strife with the King

                                                        Written By: Katelyn Abbott


                                                 A picture of Queen Anne of England


     A picture of Queen Anne's second pregnancy right before she miscarries the baby
                                            

Anne enjoyed a reasonably happy accord with King Henry VIII in the beginning of their marriage with periods of affection and calm. Both were known for their passionate relationship with each other and quarrels were soon followed by loving remarks.  Anne’s forward manners, political acumen, and sharp intelligence clearly were a desirable in a mistress, but at the time were unacceptable in a wife. She did not end up shifting herself into the obedient and passive wife that King Henry VIII wanted her to be after they were married and Anne ended up getting jealous and having heated fights where she burst into fits of rage and tears with King Henry VIII whenever he was unfaithful to her with a mistress. King Henry VIII firmly explained to her that ‘she must shut her eyes and endure as her betters had done” referring to Katherine of Aragon with him saying that she had been a better wife and a better woman that Anne was and he gave her a warning that it was ‘in his power to humble her again in a moment more than he had exalted her.’ Anne had been known to follow King Henry VIII around all of the time to spy on him and she managed to avoid King Henry VIII’s personal guard and servants to find out about who his mistresses were by learning of his dealings with women at the English Court and outside of the English Court and where his whereabouts were which frustrated King Henry VIII to no end. She was once reported to have spoken to her uncle Thomas Howard, the Duke of Norfolk, who both were unable to accept each other for who they were, cared nothing for each other, and despised each other and were enemies in words that “shouldn’t be used to a dog,” but that might have been because he called her a whore to her face.  Soon after a miscarriage, a stillbirth, or a son that only lived minutes after he was born who they named Henry in honor of his father as early as Christmas 1534, King Henry VIII was discussing with Archbishop Thomas Cranmer and Thomas Cromwell the possibly of divorcing Anne without himself having to return to Katherine of Aragon. Nothing came of the issue as the royal couple reconciled and spent the summer of 1535 on progress together.  She was again pregnant by October 1535.
 
A picture of Queen Anne asking King Henry VIII questions about who his new mistress is which leads into a heated argument between the two of them

 
Anne and King Henry VIII’s marriage was strained in 1535. The French ambassador reported on the frosty atmosphere between the royal couple at a banquet in 1535. When he asked Anne about it later in the evening, she told him that she felt utterly lonely and that she could feel the eyes of the entire whole English court spying on her.

Anne was blamed for the tyranny of her husband’s government and she was referred to by some of her subjects as “the king’s whore” or a “naughty paike [prostitute]”. She came to be held responsible for Elizabeth Barton or the “Mad Nun of Kent” being executed along with four priests for treason as the result of her prophecies against the marriage of King Henry VIII to Anne on April 20, 1534   as well with the executions of monk Richard Reynolds and Carthusian priors Augustine Webster, John Houghton, and Robert Lawerence on May 5, 1535 by hanging, drawing, and courting. Public opinion turned further against her following her failure to produce a son. It would sink even lower after the executions of her enemies Bishop John Fisher and Sir Thomas More.

 

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